English
English
English comes from Middle English Englisch ‘of England’, from Old English Englisċ ‘of the Angles’, and ultimately from Proto-West Germanic *Angli.
- Proto-West Germanicc. 200–500 CE*Angli‘an Angle’reconstructed
- Old Englishc. 450–1150Engle‘the Angles’
- Old English, derivedc. 450–1150Englisċ‘of the Angles’
- Middle Englishc. 1150–1500Englisch‘of England’
- Englishearliest quotation 1735English
attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed
Lineage
- Proto-West Germanicc. 200–500 CE*Angli‘an Angle’reconstructed
- Old Englishc. 450–1150Engle‘the Angles’
- Old English, derivedc. 450–1150Englisċ‘of the Angles’
- Middle Englishc. 1150–1500Englisch‘of England’
- Englishearliest quotation 1735English
Earliest quotation: 1735, William Wylde, Chanel v. Robotham (1605): “[…] when a man expresses in Latin a Thing…”
Formed from Engle + -ish
Every English word from Proto-West Germanic *Angli
Today it means
adj Of or pertaining to England.
Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.
Etymograph / Proto-West Germanic *Angli / English