Etymograph

English

Epirot

Epirot comes from Ancient Greek ἠπειρώτης ‘mainland dweller, mainlander’, and goes back to Proto-Indo-European *Heh₂per-.

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*Heh₂per-reconstructed
  2. Proto-Hellenicc. 2200–1600 BCE*ā́peřřosreconstructed
  3. Ancient Greekc. 800–300 BCEἤπειροςḗpeiros‘mainland, inland country’
  4. Ancient Greek, derivedc. 800–300 BCEἠπειρώτηςēpeirṓtēs‘mainland dweller, mainlander’
  5. Englishearliest quotation 1644Epirot

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Lineage

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*Heh₂per-reconstructed
  2. Proto-Hellenicc. 2200–1600 BCE*ā́peřřosreconstructed
  3. Ancient Greekc. 800–300 BCEἤπειροςḗpeiros‘mainland, inland country’
  4. Ancient Greek, derivedc. 800–300 BCEἠπειρώτηςēpeirṓtēs‘mainland dweller, mainlander’
  5. Englishearliest quotation 1644Epirot

Earliest quotation: 1644, John Milton: “he would cry out as Pyrrhus did, admiring the…”

Formed from Epirus + -iot

Ancient Greek Ἤπειρος ‘mainland’

Latin Ēpīrus

English Epirus

Today it means

noun An inhabitant or a resident of ancient or modern Epirus, in northwest Greece and southern Albania.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Proto-Indo-European *Heh₂per- / Epirot