Etymograph

English

Fiji

Fiji comes from Tongan Fisi, and goes back to Proto-Polynesian *fiti.

  1. Proto-Polynesianprehistoric (reconstructed)*fitinext step skipped: Fijian Viti
  2. TonganmodernFisi
  3. Englishearliest quotation 2016Fiji

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Lineage

  1. Proto-Polynesianprehistoric (reconstructed)*fitinext step skipped: Fijian Viti
  2. TonganmodernFisi
  3. Englishearliest quotation 2016Fiji

Earliest quotation: 2016, 2015 POPULATION AND HOUSING CENSUS: “Going to Christmas island may take several days with…”

The story

The English spelling ‘Fiji’ was popularized by Captain James Cook’s phonetic transcription of the 18th‐century Tongan pronunciation.

Today it means

name A country and archipelago of over 300 islands in Melanesia in Oceania. Capital and largest city: Suva.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Proto-Polynesian *fiti / Fiji