Etymograph

English

Frisian

Frisian comes from Old French frison ‘a Frisian’, and goes back to Latin Frīsiī.

  1. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEFrīsiī‘Frisians’
  2. Old Frenchc. 842–1400frison‘a Frisian’
  3. Middle Englishc. 1150–1500Frisoun
  4. Englishearliest quotation 1961Frisian

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Earlier history uncertain.

Lineage

  1. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEFrīsiī‘Frisians’
  2. Old Frenchc. 842–1400frison‘a Frisian’
  3. Middle Englishc. 1150–1500Frisoun
  4. Englishearliest quotation 1961Frisian

Earliest quotation: 1961, Norma Lorre Goodrich, Beowulf: “King Hygelac of the Geats had been struck down…”

Linked words

through Proto-Indo-European *prews- ‘to freeze’

frozen, freeze, frost, prurient, pruritus, 7 more

through Proto-Germanic *frisaz ‘curly, frizzy’

frieze, frizz, 2 more

Today it means

name The West Frisian (or Western Frisian) lect, spoken in the northern Netherlands.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Latin Frīsiī / Frisian