Etymograph

English

God

God comes from Proto-West Germanic *god ‘god, deity’, and goes back to Proto-Germanic *gudą.

  1. Proto-Germanicc. 500 BCE–200 CE*gudą‘god, deity’reconstructed
  2. Proto-West Germanicc. 200–500 CE*god‘god, deity’reconstructed
  3. Old Englishc. 450–1150god
  4. Middle Englishc. 1150–1500God
  5. Englishearliest quotation 1563same form

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Earlier history uncertain.

Lineage

  1. Proto-Germanicc. 500 BCE–200 CE*gudą‘god, deity’reconstructed
  2. Proto-West Germanicc. 200–500 CE*god‘god, deity’reconstructed
  3. Old Englishc. 450–1150god
  4. Middle Englishc. 1150–1500God
  5. Englishearliest quotation 1563same form

Earliest quotation: 1563, Barnabe Googe, Eglogs: “A God there is, that guyds the Globe, and…”

Linked words

through Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰew- ‘to pour’

chemist, futile, gust, futility, gush, geyser, ingot, 23 more

through Proto-West Germanic *god ‘god, deity’

giddy, 1 more

through Old English god

good, 3 more

through Middle English God

god, 1 more

Today it means

name The first deity of various theistic religions, and the only deity in monotheism.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Proto-Germanic *gudą / God