Etymograph

English

Goldberg

Goldberg comes from German Goldberg.

  1. Germanc. 1650–presentGoldberg
  2. Englishearliest quotation 2016same form

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Lineage

  1. Germanc. 1650–presentGoldberg
  2. Englishearliest quotation 2016same form

Earliest quotation: 2016, Jason Koebler, Jews Are Taking Back (((Echoes))) from the Neo-Nazis: “After Rosenberg and Goldberg tweeted about changing their names,…”

A compound of Gold ‘gold’ + Berg ‘mountain’

Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰelh₃- ‘green, yellow’

Proto-Germanic *gulþą ‘gold’

Proto-West Germanic *golþ ‘gold’

Old High German gold

Middle High German golt

German Gold ‘gold’

Proto-Indo-European *bʰerǵʰ- ‘to rise up, be elevated’

Proto-Indo-European *bʰérǵʰos ‘hill’

Proto-Germanic *bergaz ‘hill, mountain’

Proto-West Germanic *berg ‘hill, mountain’

Old High German bërg ‘mountain, hill’

Middle High German bërc ‘a mountain’

German Berg ‘mountain’

The story

One of the ornamental names chosen by Jews who were forced to take surnames in 18th and 19th century Germany.

Today it means

name A surname from German, fairly common in the United States.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / German Goldberg / Goldberg