Etymograph

English

Hail Mary

Hail Mary comes from Middle English Heil Marie.

  1. Middle Englishc. 1150–1500Heil Marie
  2. Englishearliest quotation 1872Hail Mary

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Lineage

  1. Middle Englishc. 1150–1500Heil Marie
  2. Englishearliest quotation 1872Hail Mary

Earliest quotation: 1872, F. A., Philadelphia: Peter F. Cunningham: “What did the priest, and all of you, keep…”

The story

The extended figurative sense alludes to the notion of saying a prayer that the action will succeed.

Today it means

noun A prayer, of established or conventional wording, calling for the intercession of the Virgin Mary.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Middle English Heil Marie / Hail Mary