Etymograph

English

Helmes

Helmes comes from German Helm ‘helmet’, and goes back to Proto-Germanic *helmaz.

  1. Proto-Germanicc. 500 BCE–200 CE*helmaz‘helmet’reconstructed
  2. Proto-West Germanicc. 200–500 CE*helmreconstructed
  3. Old High Germanc. 750–1050hëlm‘helmet’
  4. Middle High Germanc. 1050–1350same form
  5. Germanc. 1650–presentHelmas Helmes‘helmet’
  6. EnglishtodayHelmes

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Earlier history uncertain.

Lineage

  1. Proto-Germanicc. 500 BCE–200 CE*helmaz‘helmet’reconstructed
  2. Proto-West Germanicc. 200–500 CE*helmreconstructed
  3. Old High Germanc. 750–1050hëlm‘helmet’
  4. Middle High Germanc. 1050–1350same form
  5. Germanc. 1650–presentHelmas Helmes‘helmet’
  6. EnglishtodayHelmes

Linked words

through Proto-Indo-European *ḱel- ‘to cover’

color, hall, hole, cell, hell, holder, ceiling, hull, hollow, halt, holden, conceal, uphold, occult, sari, clandestine, sala, cilia, recline, declination, declension, tricolour, holing, haugh, halberd, seel, hele, 39 more

Today it means

name A surname from German.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Proto-Germanic *helmaz / Helmes