English
Johannesburg
Johannesburg comes from Dutch Johannes, and goes back to Biblical Hebrew יוֹחָנָן.
- Biblical Hebrewc. 1000–200 BCEיוֹחָנָןYôḥānān
- Koine Greekc. 300 BCE–600 CEἸωάννης
- Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEIōannēs
- Late Latinc. 200–600 CEIōhannēsvariant of Iōannēs
- Dutchc. 1500–presentJohannes
- Dutch, derivedc. 1500–presentJohannesburg
- Englishearliest quotation 2025same form
attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed
Lineage
- Biblical Hebrewc. 1000–200 BCEיוֹחָנָןYôḥānān
- Koine Greekc. 300 BCE–600 CEἸωάννης
- Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEIōannēs
- Late Latinc. 200–600 CEIōhannēsvariant of Iōannēs
- Dutchc. 1500–presentJohannes
- Dutch, derivedc. 1500–presentJohannesburg
- Englishearliest quotation 2025same form
Earliest quotation: 2025, Pumza Fihlani, On the South African road incorrectly identified as a 'buria: “The P39-1 is an anonymous stretch of thinly tarred…”
Equivalent to Johannes + -burg
Every English word from Biblical Hebrew יוֹחָנָן
Today it means
name The largest city in South Africa, provincial capital of the province of Gauteng.
Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.
Etymograph / Biblical Hebrew יוֹחָנָן / Johannesburg