Etymograph

English

Kushan

Kushan may come from Sanskrit कुषाण ‘Kushan (person)’.

  1. Sanskritc. 1500–500 BCEकुषाणkuṣāṇa‘Kushan (person)’by way of Hindi कुषाणuncertain
  2. Englishearliest quotation 1982Kushan

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Earlier history uncertain.

Lineage

  1. Sanskritc. 1500–500 BCEकुषाणkuṣāṇa‘Kushan (person)’by way of Hindi कुषाणuncertain
  2. Englishearliest quotation 1982Kushan

Earliest quotation: 1982, Buddhist Sutras: Origin, Development: “Lokakshema, who went to China at about the same…”

The story

The conventional name Kushan and the proposed connection with the Chinese term are due to Alexander Cunningham's Coins of the Indo-Scythians, Sakas & Kushans (1899).

Today it means

noun A member of an ancient Central Asian tribe; later, a member of the ruling dynasty and people of the Kushan Empire.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Sanskrit कुषाण / Kushan