Etymograph

English

Lord

Lord comes from Latin Dominus.

  1. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEDominus
  2. Englishearliest quotation 1582Lord

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Lineage

  1. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEDominus
  2. Englishearliest quotation 1582Lord

Earliest quotation: 1582, Douay–Rheims Bible: “Therfore I doe you to vnderſtand that no má…”

The story

In reference to the God of the Jewish Tanakh and Christian Bible, originally a translation (attested from the late Old English form hlāford) of the Vulgate Latin Dominus (‘master of a house; lord’), translating the New Testament and the Septuagint's Ancient Greek ὁ κύριος or Κύριος (ó kýrios, "the supreme one; Lord, Kyrios"), both in reference to Hebrew אֲדֹנָי (ʾdny, "my lord; my Lord, Adonai") from אדון (ʾdwn, "lord, patron; Lord") + י- (-y, "my"), cognate with Phoenician 𐤀𐤃𐤍 (ʾdn, "lord; Lord, Adon"). Adonai appears in the Tanakh both directly and as a euphemism read aloud during occurrences of the Tetragrammaton יהוה (YHWH, "I Am that I Am; Jehovah").

Today it means

name The Abrahamic deity of the Jewish, Christian, and Islamic faiths.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Latin Dominus / Lord