English
Mameluke
Mameluke may come from Late Latin mameluc.
- Late Latinc. 200–600 CEmamelucuncertain
- Englishearliest quotation 1528Mameluke
attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed
Earlier history uncertain.
Lineage
- Late Latinc. 200–600 CEmamelucuncertain
- Englishearliest quotation 1528Mameluke
Earliest quotation: 1528, Thomas More, William Rastell]: “[…] Mammolukes and Geniſaries about yͤ Turk and Sowdã…”
Every English word from Late Latin mameluc
Today it means
noun A member of various military regimes in the Middle East established and run by freed white slave soldiers, mainly from the Eurasian steppe or the Caucasus; in particular, those who formed a ruling caste in Egypt from 1250 until 1812 and in Syria from 1260 until 1516.
Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.
Etymograph / Late Latin mameluc / Mameluke