Etymograph

English

Middle East

From middle + East formed in English, modeled on Far East and Near East.

Formed from middle + East

Proto-Germanic *midjō ‘middle’

Proto-Germanic *midlą

Old English middel ‘middle’

Middle English myddel ‘the middle or centre of something’

English middle

Proto-Germanic *austraz ‘east’

Proto-Germanic *austrą

Proto-West Germanic *austr ‘eastern’

Old English ēast ‘the east’

Middle English est ‘east’

English East

The story

First use appears c. 1876.

Today it means

name The geopolitical region at the intersection of Asia, Africa and Europe, comprising West Asia excluding the South Caucasus and additionally including all of Egypt and all of Turkey.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Middle East