English
Mogadishu
Mogadishu may come from Arabic مَقَدِيشُو.
- Arabicc. 500–presentمَقَدِيشُوuncertain
- Englishearliest quotation 2007Mogadishu
attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed
Earlier history uncertain.
Lineage
- Arabicc. 500–presentمَقَدِيشُوuncertain
- Englishearliest quotation 2007Mogadishu
Earliest quotation: 2007, en, Somalian government tells Mogadishu residents to flee: “Rotting corpses lay in the open and explosions shook…”
The story
Uncertain; may be a compound term of Somali words "muuq" (appearance) + "disho", present subjunctive form of dil (beat / kill).uncertain The source flags this step as uncertain. Another proposal is that its borrowed from Arabic مَقَدِيشُو (maqadīšū), from Classical Persian مَقْعَد (maq'ad, “seat”) + شَاه (šāh, “shah, king”), literally “seat of the shah”.
Linked words
through Proto-Indo-European *tek- ‘to take by the hand’
through Classical Persian شاه ‘king’
through Arabic شَاه ‘shah, king’
Today it means
name The capital city of Somalia.
Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.
Etymograph / Arabic مَقَدِيشُو / Mogadishu