Etymograph

English

New Rochelle

New Rochelle comes from Old French rochelle ‘diminutive of roche (“rock”)’, and goes back to Early Medieval Latin rocca.

  1. Early Medieval Latinmodernroccaearlier origin unknown
  2. Old Frenchc. 842–1400roche‘rock’
  3. Old French, derivedc. 842–1400rochelle‘diminutive of roche (“rock”)’
  4. Frenchc. 1600–presentLa Rochelle
  5. EnglishtodayNew Rochelle

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Lineage

  1. Early Medieval Latinmodernroccaearlier origin unknown
  2. Old Frenchc. 842–1400roche‘rock’
  3. Old French, derivedc. 842–1400rochelle‘diminutive of roche (“rock”)’
  4. Frenchc. 1600–presentLa Rochelle
  5. EnglishtodayNew Rochelle

Formed from new + Rochelle

Proto-Indo-European *nu ‘now’

…

Proto-Germanic *niwjaz ‘new’

Proto-West Germanic *niwi ‘new’

Old English nēowe ‘new’

Middle English neowe

English new

Early Medieval Latin rocca

Old French roche ‘rock’

Old French rochelle ‘diminutive of roche (“rock”)’

English Rochelle

Today it means

name A city in Westchester County, New York, United States.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Early Medieval Latin rocca / New Rochelle