English
Nice
Nice comes from Latin Nīcaea, and goes back to Ancient Greek νῑ́κη ‘victory’.
- Ancient Greekc. 800–300 BCEνῑ́κη‘victory’
- Ancient Greek, derivedc. 800–300 BCEΝῑ́καιαNī́kaia
- Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CENīcaea
- Frenchc. 1600–presentNice
- Englishearliest quotation 2025same form
attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed
Earlier history uncertain.
Lineage
- Ancient Greekc. 800–300 BCEνῑ́κη‘victory’
- Ancient Greek, derivedc. 800–300 BCEΝῑ́καιαNī́kaia
- Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CENīcaea
- Frenchc. 1600–presentNice
- Englishearliest quotation 2025same form
Earliest quotation: 2025, Joseph Ataman, French streamer dies live online during extreme challenge: “The Nice prosecutor’s office told CNN that an investigation…”
The story
It was named for a 4th-century-BCE victory of its colonizing Phocaean Greeks over local Ligurians, probably the Vediantii.
Every English word from Ancient Greek νῑ́κη
Today it means
name A coastal city, the capital of Alpes-Maritimes department in the Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur region in southeast France.
Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.
Etymograph / Ancient Greek νῑ́κη / Nice