Etymograph

English

Nio

Nio comes from Japanese 仁王, and goes back to Chinese 仁王 ‘Benevolent or Humane King􂀿s􂁀’.

  1. Chinesemodern仁王Rénwáng‘Benevolent or Humane King􂀿s􂁀’
  2. Japanesemodernsame formNiō
  3. Englishearliest quotation 2014Nio

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Lineage

  1. Chinesemodern仁王Rénwáng‘Benevolent or Humane King􂀿s􂁀’
  2. Japanesemodernsame formNiō
  3. Englishearliest quotation 2014Nio

Earliest quotation: 2014, John H. Martin et al., Kyoto: 29 Walks in Japan's Ancient Capital: “Two Deva Kings (Nio) stand guard, as do two…”

Today it means

name A pair of door gods at the main gates of Buddhist temples.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Chinese 仁王 / Nio