Etymograph

English

North Macedonia

From north + Macedonia.

A compound of north + Macedonia

Proto-Indo-European *nér ‘below (the surface)’

…

Proto-Germanic *nurþrą ‘north’

Proto-West Germanic *norþr ‘northern’

Old English norþ

Middle English north ‘north’

English north

Ancient Greek Μᾰκεδών ‘Macedonian’

Ancient Greek Μακεδονία

English Macedonia

The story

Suggested as a name for the republic since at least the 1990s. Part of the official name of the country since February 2019, adopted to resolve a naming dispute with Greece, hence reinforced as calque of later Macedonian Северна Македонија (Severna Makedonija), itself after English.disputed Scholars disagree here; the competing view is quoted as the source gives it.

Today it means

name A country on the Balkan Peninsula in Southeastern Europe. Official name: Republic of North Macedonia. Capital and largest city: Skopje. Part of Yugoslavia until 1992.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / North Macedonia