Etymograph

English

Ostrobothnia

Ostrobothnia comes from Latin Ostrobothnia, and goes back to Swedish Österbotten.

  1. SwedishmodernÖsterbotten
  2. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEOstrobothnia
  3. Englishtodaysame form

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Lineage

  1. SwedishmodernÖsterbotten
  2. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEOstrobothnia
  3. Englishtodaysame form

A compound of öster ‘eastern’ + botten ‘bottom, basin’

Proto-Indo-European *h₂ews- ‘to dawn, become light’

Proto-Indo-European *h₂ewsér ‘in the direction of dawn, east’

Proto-Indo-European *h₂éwsteros ‘in the direction of dawn, east’

Proto-Germanic *austraz ‘east, eastern’

Proto-Germanic *austrą ‘east’

Old Norse austr ‘east’

Old Swedish ø̄ster

Swedish öster ‘eastern’

Proto-Indo-European *dʰewbʰ- ‘deep’

Proto-Indo-European *bʰudʰmḗn ‘bottom’

Proto-Germanic *butmaz ‘bottom’

Old Norse botn ‘bottom’

Old Swedish butn

Swedish botten ‘bottom, basin’

Today it means

name A region of Finland, on the east coast of the Gulf of Bothnia.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Swedish Österbotten / Ostrobothnia