Etymograph

English

Otranto

Otranto comes from Italian Otranto, from Ancient Greek ὕδωρ ‘water’, and ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *wed-.

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*wed-‘water’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Indo-European, derivedc. 4500–2500 BCE*wódr̥‘water’reconstructed
  3. Proto-Hellenicc. 2200–1600 BCE*údōr‘water’reconstructed
  4. Ancient Greekc. 800–300 BCEὕδωρ‘water’
  5. Ancient Greek, derivedc. 800–300 BCEὙδροῦςHudroûs
  6. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEHydruntum
  7. Italianc. 1300–presentOtranto
  8. Englishtodaysame form

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Lineage

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*wed-‘water’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Indo-European, derivedc. 4500–2500 BCE*wódr̥‘water’reconstructed
  3. Proto-Hellenicc. 2200–1600 BCE*údōr‘water’reconstructed
  4. Ancient Greekc. 800–300 BCEὕδωρ‘water’
  5. Ancient Greek, derivedc. 800–300 BCEὙδροῦςHudroûs
  6. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEHydruntum
  7. Italianc. 1300–presentOtranto
  8. Englishtodaysame form

Linked words

through Proto-Indo-European *wed- ‘water’

wet, wash, und, surround, abundance, abundant, redundant, otter, vitriol, vitreous, inundate, undine, 43 more

through Proto-Indo-European *wódr̥ ‘water’

water, vodka, vedra, 18 more

through Proto-Hellenic *údōr ‘water’

hydrate, hydride, aldehyde, anhydrous, 14 more

through Ancient Greek ὕδωρ ‘water’

hydro, 12 more

Today it means

name A town in Apulia, Italy.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Proto-Indo-European *wed- / Otranto