Etymograph

English

Outremer

Outremer comes from French outre-mer ‘beyond the sea’.

  1. Frenchc. 1600–presentoutre-mer‘beyond the sea’
  2. Englishearliest quotation 1997Outremer

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Lineage

  1. Frenchc. 1600–presentoutre-mer‘beyond the sea’
  2. Englishearliest quotation 1997Outremer

Earliest quotation: 1997, John Julius Norwich, A Short History of Byzantium: “After the capture of Jerusalem, the genuine pilgrims had…”

A compound of outre ‘beyond’ + mer ‘sea’

Proto-Indo-European *h₂el- ‘to grow, nourish’

Latin ūls ‘beyond’

Latin ultra ‘beyond’

Old French oltre ‘above’

French outre ‘beyond’

Proto-Indo-European *mer- ‘to die’

Proto-Indo-European *móri ‘sea’

Proto-Italic *mari ‘sea’

Latin mare ‘sea’

Old French mer ‘sea’

Middle French mer ‘sea’

French mer ‘sea’

Today it means

name The French Crusader States established in the Middle East after the First Crusade.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / French outre-mer / Outremer