Etymograph

English

P pulmonale

P pulmonale comes from New Latin pulmōnālis ‘relating to the lungs’, from Latin pulmō ‘lung’, and ultimately from Proto-Italic *plumō.

  1. Proto-Italicc. 1500–700 BCE*plumōreconstructed
  2. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEpulmō‘lung’
  3. New Latinc. 1500–1900pulmōnālis‘relating to the lungs’
  4. New Latin, derivedc. 1500–1900pulmōnāleneuter singular of pulmōnālis
  5. EnglishtodayP pulmonale

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Lineage

  1. Proto-Italicc. 1500–700 BCE*plumōreconstructed
  2. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEpulmō‘lung’
  3. New Latinc. 1500–1900pulmōnālis‘relating to the lungs’
  4. New Latin, derivedc. 1500–1900pulmōnāleneuter singular of pulmōnālis
  5. EnglishtodayP pulmonale

The story

So named because it often appears as a consequence of pulmonary disease.

Linked words

through Latin pulmō ‘lung’

pulmonary, 11 more

Today it means

noun A high, narrow and peaked P wave on an electrocardiogram, most commonly observed in leads II and III, usually caused by enlargement of the right atrium.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Proto-Italic *plumō / P pulmonale