Etymograph

English

Pangaea

Pangaea comes from Ancient Greek γαῖα ‘earth, land’.

  1. Ancient Greekc. 800–300 BCEγαῖα‘earth, land’
  2. Englishearliest quotation 2021Pangaea

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Lineage

  1. Ancient Greekc. 800–300 BCEγαῖα‘earth, land’
  2. Englishearliest quotation 2021Pangaea

Earliest quotation: 2021, J. B. Murphy, R. A. Strachan: “The supercontinent status of Pangaea and Rodinia is undisputed.…”

Formed from pan- + Gaea

Proto-Hellenic *pánts

Ancient Greek πᾶς ‘all, every’

English pan-

Ancient Greek Γαῖα

English Gaea

The story

From Ancient Greek παν- (pan-, “all”) + γαῖα (gaîa, “earth, land”), after German Pangäa, which was coined by Alfred Wegener in 1915.

Today it means

name A former supercontinent that included all the landmasses of the earth before the Triassic period and that broke up into Laurasia and Gondwana.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Ancient Greek γαῖα / Pangaea