Etymograph

English

Pankratz

Pankratz comes from Ancient Greek παγκρατής ‘all-powerful’, and goes back to Proto-Indo-European *kret- ‘strength’.

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*kret-‘strength’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Indo-European, derivedc. 4500–2500 BCE*krét-osreconstructed
  3. Ancient Greekc. 800–300 BCEκρᾰ́τος‘power’
  4. Ancient Greek, derivedc. 800–300 BCEπαγκρατής‘all-powerful’
  5. Ancient Greek, derivedc. 800–300 BCEΠαγκράτιος
  6. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEPancratius
  7. EnglishtodayPankratz

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Lineage

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*kret-‘strength’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Indo-European, derivedc. 4500–2500 BCE*krét-osreconstructed
  3. Ancient Greekc. 800–300 BCEκρᾰ́τος‘power’
  4. Ancient Greek, derivedc. 800–300 BCEπαγκρατής‘all-powerful’
  5. Ancient Greek, derivedc. 800–300 BCEΠαγκράτιος
  6. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEPancratius
  7. EnglishtodayPankratz

The story

Medieval German surname, from a vernacular form of Latin Pancratius; see Ancient Greek παγκράτιον (pankrátion).

Linked words

through Proto-Indo-European *kret- ‘strength’

hard, rather, 45 more

through Proto-Indo-European *krét-os

aristocracy, 34 more

through Ancient Greek κρᾰ́τος ‘power’

bureaucracy, bureaucratic, bureaucrat, 27 more

Today it means

name A surname.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Proto-Indo-European *kret- / Pankratz