Etymograph

English

Pantelleria

Pantelleria comes from Sicilian Pantiddirìa, and goes back to Arabic بِنْتُ الرِّياح ‘daugther of the winds’.

  1. Arabicc. 500–presentبِنْتُ الرِّياحbintu ar-riyāḥ‘daugther of the winds’
  2. SicilianmodernPantiddirìa
  3. Italianc. 1300–presentPantelleria
  4. Englishtodaysame form

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Lineage

  1. Arabicc. 500–presentبِنْتُ الرِّياحbintu ar-riyāḥ‘daugther of the winds’
  2. SicilianmodernPantiddirìa
  3. Italianc. 1300–presentPantelleria
  4. Englishtodaysame form

The story

Borrowed from Italian Pantelleria, from Sicilian Pantiddirìa, from Arabic بِنْتُ الرِّياح (bintu ar-riyāḥ, “daugther of the winds”), perhaps through a dialectal Arabic form with a genitive particle (equivalent to a theoretical Maltese *bint tar-rjieħ, *bint tal-irjieħ).

Today it means

name An inhabited volcanic island belonging to the province of Trapani, Sicily, between Italy and Tunisia.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Arabic بِنْتُ الرِّياح / Pantelleria