English
Paris
Paris comes from Latin Parīsiī, from Transalpine Gaulish *parios ‘cauldron’, and ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *kʷer- ‘to do’.
- Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*kʷer-‘to do’reconstructed
- Proto-Celticc. 1300–800 BCE*kʷaryos‘cauldron’root as named · steps between not traced
- Transalpine Gaulishmodern*parios‘cauldron’reconstructed
- Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEParīsiī
- Old Frenchc. 842–1400Paris
- Middle Englishc. 1150–1500Parys
- Englishearliest quotation 1996Paris
attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed
Lineage
- Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*kʷer-‘to do’reconstructed
- Proto-Celticc. 1300–800 BCE*kʷaryos‘cauldron’root as named · steps between not traced
- Transalpine Gaulishmodern*parios‘cauldron’reconstructed
- Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEParīsiī
- Old Frenchc. 842–1400Paris
- Middle Englishc. 1150–1500Parys
- Englishearliest quotation 1996Paris
Earliest quotation: 1996, Eldon Black, Prologue: 1960-1967: “And of course, in July 1967 De Gaulle did…”
Linked words
through Proto-Indo-European *kʷer- ‘to do’
Another origin of Paris
- Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*per-uncertain
- Ancient Greekc. 800–300 BCEΠάρις
- EnglishtodayParis
Today it means
name The capital and largest city of France.
Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.
Etymograph / Proto-Indo-European *kʷer- / Paris