Etymograph

English

Pentateuch

Pentateuch comes from Ancient Greek πεντάτευχος ‘Pentateuch, Torah’.

  1. Ancient Greekc. 800–300 BCEπεντάτευχοςpentáteukhos‘Pentateuch, Torah’
  2. EnglishtodayPentateuch

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Lineage

  1. Ancient Greekc. 800–300 BCEπεντάτευχοςpentáteukhos‘Pentateuch, Torah’
  2. EnglishtodayPentateuch

A compound of πέντε ‘five’ + πεντα- + τεῦχος ‘implements of war, armor, arms’

Proto-Indo-European *pénkʷe ‘five’

Proto-Hellenic *pénkʷe ‘five’

Ancient Greek πέντε ‘five’

Proto-Indo-European *dʰewgʰ- ‘to hit (to not miss)’

Proto-Indo-European *dʰéwgʰos

Ancient Greek τεῦχος ‘implements of war, armor, arms’

Today it means

name Synonym of Torah.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Ancient Greek πεντάτευχος / Pentateuch