Etymograph

English

Portland

Portland comes from Middle English Portland, and goes back to Old English Portland.

  1. Old Englishc. 450–1150Portland
  2. Middle Englishc. 1150–1500same form
  3. Englishearliest quotation 2024same form

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Lineage

  1. Old Englishc. 450–1150Portland
  2. Middle Englishc. 1150–1500same form
  3. Englishearliest quotation 2024same form

Earliest quotation: 2024, Brandon Griggs, This coastal culinary hub offers a ‘big-city feel in a small: “Visitors to Maine, arriving with visions of lighthouses and…”

A compound of port ‘a port, a haven’ + land ‘land’

Proto-Indo-European *per-

Proto-Indo-European *pértus ‘crossing’

Proto-Italic *portus ‘harbour’

Latin portus ‘harbor, port’

Old English port ‘a port, a haven’

Proto-Indo-European *lendʰ- ‘land, heath’

Proto-Germanic *landą ‘land, area of ground’

Proto-West Germanic *land ‘land, area of ground’

Old English land ‘land’

Today it means

name The largest city in Oregon, United States and the county seat of Multnomah County; named for the city in Maine.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Old English Portland / Portland