Etymograph

English

Portoferraio

Portoferraio comes from Italian Portoferraio.

  1. Italianc. 1300–presentPortoferraioliterally ‘iron-working harbour’
  2. Englishtodaysame form

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Lineage

  1. Italianc. 1300–presentPortoferraioliterally ‘iron-working harbour’
  2. Englishtodaysame form

A compound of porto ‘harbour’ + ferraio ‘that works iron’

Proto-Indo-European *per- ‘to fare’

Proto-Indo-European *pértus ‘crossing’

Proto-Italic *portus ‘harbour’

Latin portus ‘harbor, port’

Italian porto ‘harbour’

Old Latin *fersom

Latin ferrum ‘iron’

Italian ferro ‘iron’

Italian ferraio ‘that works iron’

The story

Borrowed from Italian Portoferraio (literally “iron-working harbour”), from porto (‘harbour’) + ferraio (‘that works iron’), after the numerous ironworks historically present in its territory.

Today it means

name A city and comune in the province of Livorno, Tuscany, Italy, in the north of Elba, featuring a prominent harbour.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Italian Portoferraio / Portoferraio