Etymograph

English

Rigel

Rigel comes from Arabic رِجْل ‘foot, leg’, and goes back to Proto-Semitic *rigl-.

  1. Proto-Semiticc. 4000–3000 BCE*rigl-‘foot, leg’reconstructed
  2. Arabicc. 500–presentرِجْلrijl‘foot, leg’
  3. Englishearliest quotation 1893Rigel

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Lineage

  1. Proto-Semiticc. 4000–3000 BCE*rigl-‘foot, leg’reconstructed
  2. Arabicc. 500–presentرِجْلrijl‘foot, leg’
  3. Englishearliest quotation 1893Rigel

Earliest quotation: 1893, E. W. Bullinger, Witness of the Stars: “He is so pictured in the ancient Denderah Zodiac,…”

Another origin of Rigel

  1. Germanc. 1650–presentReigeluncertain
  2. EnglishtodayRigel

Probably an Americanized spelling of German Reigel or Riegel.

Today it means

name A blue supergiant star in the constellation Orion; Beta (β) Orionis. The seventh brightest star in the night sky.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Proto-Semitic *rigl- / Rigel