English
Scharnhorst
Scharnhorst comes from Middle Low German Scharnhorst, from Proto-Germanic *skarną ‘filth, dung’, and ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *sekH- ‘to separate, cut off, distinguish’.
- Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*sekH-‘to separate, cut off, distinguish’reconstructed
- Proto-Indo-European, derivedc. 4500–2500 BCE*sóḱr̥‘dung, excrement’reconstructed
- Proto-Germanicc. 500 BCE–200 CE*skarną‘filth, dung’reconstructed
- Old Saxonc. 800–1200*skarnreconstructed
- Middle Low Germanc. 1200–1600Scharnhorst
- Low Germanmodernsame form
- Germanc. 1650–presentsame form
- Englishtodaysame form
attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed
Lineage
- Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*sekH-‘to separate, cut off, distinguish’reconstructed
- Proto-Indo-European, derivedc. 4500–2500 BCE*sóḱr̥‘dung, excrement’reconstructed
- Proto-Germanicc. 500 BCE–200 CE*skarną‘filth, dung’reconstructed
- Old Saxonc. 800–1200*skarnreconstructed
- Middle Low Germanc. 1200–1600Scharnhorst
- Low Germanmodernsame form
- Germanc. 1650–presentsame form
- Englishtodaysame form
Linked words
through Proto-Indo-European *sóḱr̥ ‘dung, excrement’
Today it means
name Several locations in northern Germany.
Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.
Etymograph / Proto-Indo-European *sekH- / Scharnhorst