English
Schaum
Schaum comes from German Schaum ‘foam, lather, froth’, and goes back to Proto-Indo-European *(s)kewH- ‘to cover, conceal, hide’.
- Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*(s)kewH-‘to cover, conceal, hide’reconstructed
- Proto-Germanicc. 500 BCE–200 CE*skūmaz‘foam’reconstructed
- Proto-West Germanicc. 200–500 CE*skūm‘froth, foam’reconstructed
- Old High Germanc. 750–1050scūm
- Middle High Germanc. 1050–1350schūm
- Germanc. 1650–presentSchaum‘foam, lather, froth’
- Englishtodaysame form
attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed
Lineage
- Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*(s)kewH-‘to cover, conceal, hide’reconstructed
- Proto-Germanicc. 500 BCE–200 CE*skūmaz‘foam’reconstructed
- Proto-West Germanicc. 200–500 CE*skūm‘froth, foam’reconstructed
- Old High Germanc. 750–1050scūm
- Middle High Germanc. 1050–1350schūm
- Germanc. 1650–presentSchaum‘foam, lather, froth’
- Englishtodaysame form
Linked words
through Proto-Indo-European *(s)kewH- ‘to cover, conceal, hide’
house, sky, hide, hose, shun, cystic, hutch, 10 more
through Proto-Germanic *skūmaz ‘foam’
Today it means
name A surname from German.
Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.
Etymograph / Proto-Indo-European *(s)kewH- / Schaum