Etymograph

English

Shiv

Shiv comes from Sanskrit शिव ‘the auspicious one’, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱi-wó-s ‘dear, intimate, friendly’, and ultimately from *ḱey- ‘to settle down, to live’.

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*ḱey-‘to settle down, to live’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Indo-European, derivedc. 4500–2500 BCE*ḱi-wó-s‘dear, intimate, friendly’reconstructed
  3. Sanskritc. 1500–500 BCEशिवŚivá‘the auspicious one’
  4. EnglishtodayShiv

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Lineage

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*ḱey-‘to settle down, to live’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Indo-European, derivedc. 4500–2500 BCE*ḱi-wó-s‘dear, intimate, friendly’reconstructed
  3. Sanskritc. 1500–500 BCEशिवŚivá‘the auspicious one’
  4. EnglishtodayShiv

Linked words

through Proto-Indo-European *ḱey- ‘to settle down, to live’

home, city, civil, hide, cemetery, coma, civic, haunt, citadel, ceilidh, hame, civitas, 33 more

Today it means

name A male given name from Sanskrit mainly used in India.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Proto-Indo-European *ḱey- / Shiv