Etymograph

English

Sophist

Sophist comes from Ancient Greek σοφιστής ‘wise one’, and goes back to σοφός.

  1. Ancient Greekc. 800–300 BCEσοφόςsophós‘wise’
  2. Ancient Greek, derivedc. 800–300 BCEσοφίζω‘to become wise’
  3. Ancient Greek, derivedc. 800–300 BCEσοφιστήςsophistḗs‘wise one’
  4. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEsophista
  5. EnglishtodaySophist

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Lineage

  1. Ancient Greekc. 800–300 BCEσοφόςsophós‘wise’
  2. Ancient Greek, derivedc. 800–300 BCEσοφίζω‘to become wise’
  3. Ancient Greek, derivedc. 800–300 BCEσοφιστήςsophistḗs‘wise one’
  4. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEsophista
  5. EnglishtodaySophist

Linked words

through Ancient Greek σοφός ‘wise’

sophy, 8 more

through Ancient Greek σοφίζω ‘to become wise’

sophomore, 5 more

Today it means

noun A teacher in Ancient Greece, particularly (derogatory) teachers of oratory noted for their disingenuous argumentation and fallacious reasoning.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Ancient Greek σοφός / Sophist