Etymograph

English

Spain

Spain comes from Middle English Spayne, and goes back to Latin Hispānia.

  1. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEHispānia
  2. Old Frenchc. 842–1400Espaignenext step skipped: Anglo-Norman Espayne
  3. Middle Englishc. 1150–1500Spayne
  4. Englishearliest quotation 1865Spain

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Lineage

  1. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEHispānia
  2. Old Frenchc. 842–1400Espaignenext step skipped: Anglo-Norman Espayne
  3. Middle Englishc. 1150–1500Spayne
  4. Englishearliest quotation 1865Spain

Earliest quotation: 1865, James Stuart Laurie, Manual of Elementary Geography: “The mountains of Spain consist of parallel ranges, running…”

Linked words

through Latin Hispānia

spaniel, 3 more

Today it means

name A country in Southern Europe, including most of the Iberian peninsula. Official name: Kingdom of Spain. Capital and largest city: Madrid.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Latin Hispānia / Spain