Etymograph

English

Speare

Speare comes from Middle English spere ‘spear’, and goes back to Proto-Indo-European *sperH- ‘to kick’.

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*sperH-‘to kick’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Germanicc. 500 BCE–200 CE*speru‘spear’reconstructed
  3. Proto-West Germanicc. 200–500 CEsame formreconstructed
  4. Old Englishc. 450–1150spere‘spear’
  5. Middle Englishc. 1150–1500same form‘spear’
  6. EnglishtodaySpeare

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Lineage

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*sperH-‘to kick’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Germanicc. 500 BCE–200 CE*speru‘spear’reconstructed
  3. Proto-West Germanicc. 200–500 CEsame formreconstructed
  4. Old Englishc. 450–1150spere‘spear’
  5. Middle Englishc. 1150–1500same form‘spear’
  6. EnglishtodaySpeare

Linked words

through Proto-Indo-European *sperH- ‘to kick’

spur, hemisphere, spoor, 10 more

through Middle English spere ‘spear’

sphere, 4 more

Today it means

name An English surname transferred from the nickname or originating as an occupation.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Proto-Indo-European *sperH- / Speare