Etymograph

English

Struma

Struma comes from Bulgarian Струма, and goes back to Proto-Indo-European *srew- ‘to flow’.

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*srew-‘to flow’root as named · steps between not traced
  2. Thracianmodern*strúmāreconstructed
  3. Ancient Greekc. 800–300 BCEΣτρυμών
  4. BulgarianmodernСтрумаStruma
  5. EnglishtodayStruma

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Lineage

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*srew-‘to flow’root as named · steps between not traced
  2. Thracianmodern*strúmāreconstructed
  3. Ancient Greekc. 800–300 BCEΣτρυμών
  4. BulgarianmodernСтрумаStruma
  5. EnglishtodayStruma

Linked words

through Proto-Indo-European *srew- ‘to flow’

stream, rhythm, rheumatism, hemorrhoid, rheumatic, maelstrom, rheumatology, rheology, 43 more

Today it means

name A river in Bulgaria, and northern Greece, which flows into the Aegean Sea.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Proto-Indo-European *srew- / Struma