Etymograph

English

Talon

Talon comes from Old French talon ‘heel’, from Latin talus ‘the ankle or anklebone (of animals), talus’, and ultimately from Proto-Italic *tākslos.

  1. Proto-Italicc. 1500–700 BCE*tākslosreconstructed
  2. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEtalus‘the ankle or anklebone (of animals), talus’
  3. Vulgar Latinc. 100–700 CE*talonisreconstructed
  4. Old Frenchc. 842–1400talon‘heel’
  5. Englishearliest quotation 2010Talon

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Earlier history uncertain.

Lineage

  1. Proto-Italicc. 1500–700 BCE*tākslosreconstructed
  2. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEtalus‘the ankle or anklebone (of animals), talus’
  3. Vulgar Latinc. 100–700 CE*talonisreconstructed
  4. Old Frenchc. 842–1400talon‘heel’
  5. Englishearliest quotation 2010Talon

Earliest quotation: 2010, David Farland, The Wyrmling Horde: Book 7 of the Runelords: “'Very well, I shall call you Talon from now…”

The story

The surname derives from Old French talon (‘heel’) as a nickname for a deformity, or for a swift runner; also diminutive of Talbot and Talleyrand. The modern given name is associated with English talon.

Linked words

through Proto-Indo-European *teh₂g- ‘to touch’

contact, taste, integrity, integrate, contingent, tangible, attain, tame, taxis, contiguous, tangent, tactile, tact, taxonomy, contagion, contaminate, tama, ataxia, thwack, 31 more

through Latin talus ‘the ankle or anklebone (of animals), talus’

talus, 6 more

Today it means

name A surname transferred from the nickname.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Proto-Italic *tākslos / Talon