Etymograph

English

Tartu

Tartu comes from Estonian Tartu, from tarvas ‘aurochs’, and ultimately from Proto-Finnic *tarvas.

  1. Proto-Finnicprehistoric (reconstructed)*tarvasreconstructed
  2. Estonianmoderntarvas‘aurochs’
  3. Estonian, derivedmodernTartu
  4. Englishearliest quotation 2016same form

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Lineage

  1. Proto-Finnicprehistoric (reconstructed)*tarvasreconstructed
  2. Estonianmoderntarvas‘aurochs’
  3. Estonian, derivedmodernTartu
  4. Englishearliest quotation 2016same form

Earliest quotation: 2016, Sarah Butrymowicz, Estonia Is Becoming the New Finland: “Even though teacher training has been completely overhauled at…”

Today it means

name The second-largest city in Estonia.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Proto-Finnic *tarvas / Tartu