Etymograph

English

Transcaspia

From Russian Закаспи́йская о́бласть (Zakaspíjskaja óblastʹ, “Transcaspian oblast”) as trans- + Caspia, from the fact that in the early 20th century the easiest way to reach it from central Russia or Transcaucasia was across the Caspian Sea, by boat.

Formed from trans- + Caspia

Proto-Indo-European *terh₂- ‘to cross over, pass through, overcome’

…

Proto-Indo-European *tr̥h₂ónts

Proto-Indo-European *tr̥h₂n̥ts

Proto-Italic *trāns ‘across, beyond’

Proto-Italic *trāns-

English trans-

Ancient Greek Κάσπιος ‘Caspian’

Latin Caspius ‘Caspian’

English Caspia

Today it means

name The name used from the second half of the 19th century until 1924 for the section of Russian Empire to the east of the Caspian Sea.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Transcaspia