Etymograph

English

Turkestan

Turkestan comes from Persian ترکستان.

  1. Persianc. 900–presentترکستانtorkestân
  2. Englishearliest quotation 1930Turkestan

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Lineage

  1. Persianc. 900–presentترکستانtorkestân
  2. Englishearliest quotation 1930Turkestan

Earliest quotation: 1930, Owen Lattimore, Suget and Karakoram: “Men, women, and children were p'a-hsia (squatting, as a…”

Equivalent to Turk + -estan

Proto-Turkic *tür(ü)k

…

Byzantine Greek Τοῦρκος

Medieval Latin Turcus

Old French Turc

Middle English Turke

English Turk

Today it means

name The regions of Central Asia lying between Siberia to the north; Tibet (Xizang) and Xinjiang, China, modern-day Pakistan, Afghanistan, and Iran to the south; the Gobi Desert to the east; and the Caspian Sea to the west.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Persian ترکستان / Turkestan