English
Umlauf
Umlauf comes from German Umlauf ‘circulation’, from Lauf ‘run, race’, and ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *klewb- ‘to spring’.
- Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*klewb-‘to spring’reconstructed
- Proto-Germanicc. 500 BCE–200 CE*hlaupaną‘to jump, leap’reconstructed
- Proto-Germanic, derivedc. 500 BCE–200 CE*hlaupą‘leap’reconstructed
- Old High Germanc. 750–1050hlouf
- Middle High Germanc. 1050–1350louf
- Germanc. 1650–presentLauf‘run, race’
- German, derivedc. 1650–presentUmlauf‘circulation’
- Englishtodaysame form
attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed
Lineage
- Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*klewb-‘to spring’reconstructed
- Proto-Germanicc. 500 BCE–200 CE*hlaupaną‘to jump, leap’reconstructed
- Proto-Germanic, derivedc. 500 BCE–200 CE*hlaupą‘leap’reconstructed
- Old High Germanc. 750–1050hlouf
- Middle High Germanc. 1050–1350louf
- Germanc. 1650–presentLauf‘run, race’
- German, derivedc. 1650–presentUmlauf‘circulation’
- Englishtodaysame form
Linked words
through Proto-Germanic *hlaupaną ‘to jump, leap’
Today it means
name A surname from German.
Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.
Etymograph / Proto-Indo-European *klewb- / Umlauf