Etymograph

English

Ushas

Ushas comes from Sanskrit उषस् ‘dawn’, and goes back to Proto-Indo-European *h₂ews-.

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*h₂ews-‘to dawn’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Indo-European, derivedc. 4500–2500 BCE*h₂éwsōs‘dawn’reconstructed
  3. Proto-Indo-Iranianc. 2500–1800 BCE*Hušā́s‘dawn’reconstructed
  4. Sanskritc. 1500–500 BCEउषस्uṣás‘dawn’
  5. Englishearliest quotation 1999Ushas

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Lineage

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*h₂ews-‘to dawn’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Indo-European, derivedc. 4500–2500 BCE*h₂éwsōs‘dawn’reconstructed
  3. Proto-Indo-Iranianc. 2500–1800 BCE*Hušā́s‘dawn’reconstructed
  4. Sanskritc. 1500–500 BCEउषस्uṣás‘dawn’
  5. Englishearliest quotation 1999Ushas

Earliest quotation: 1999, Shyam Singh Shashi, Encyclopaedia Indica: “Of the goddesses there are only two who have…”

Linked words

through Proto-Indo-European *h₂ews- ‘to dawn’

or, air, east, plane, aerial, malaria, aura, aria, aero, exhaust, aurelia, aureus, oriel, oriole, austral, aurum, 63 more

through Proto-Indo-European *h₂éwsōs ‘dawn’

aurora, 6 more

Today it means

name Vedic and Hindu female deity, personifying the dawn, usually mentioned in plural. She is portrayed as welcoming birds and warding off evil spirits, and as a beautifully adorned young woman riding in a golden chariot on her path across the sky.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Proto-Indo-European *h₂ews- / Ushas