Etymograph

English

Whitney

Whitney comes from Old English hwītan ‘weak accusative masculine/feminine singular’.

  1. Old Englishc. 450–1150hwītan‘weak accusative masculine/feminine singular’
  2. Englishearliest quotation 1993Whitney

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Lineage

  1. Old Englishc. 450–1150hwītan‘weak accusative masculine/feminine singular’
  2. Englishearliest quotation 1993Whitney

Earliest quotation: 1993, James Crumley, The Mexican Tree Duck: “I don't believe I've ever known a woman named…”

A compound of hwīt ‘white’ + īeġ ‘island’

Proto-Indo-European *ḱweytōr

Proto-Germanic *hwītaz ‘white’

Proto-West Germanic *hwīt ‘white’

Old English hwīt ‘white’

Proto-Indo-European *h₂ekʷeh₂

Proto-Germanic *ahwō ‘river’

Proto-Germanic *awjō ‘floodplain’

Proto-West Germanic *auwju ‘floodplain, meadow’

Old English īeġ ‘island’

Today it means

name A habitational surname from Middle English.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Old English hwītan / Whitney