Etymograph

English

Xanthochroi

Xanthochroi comes from Ancient Greek ξανθός ‘fair, yellow, golden, blond’.

  1. Ancient Greekc. 800–300 BCEξανθόςxanthós‘fair, yellow, golden, blond’
  2. Englishearliest quotation 1865Xanthochroi

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Earlier history uncertain.

Lineage

  1. Ancient Greekc. 800–300 BCEξανθόςxanthós‘fair, yellow, golden, blond’
  2. Englishearliest quotation 1865Xanthochroi

Earliest quotation: 1865, Thomas H. Huxley: “The furthermost limit of the Xanthochroi north-westward is Iceland…”

The story

Coined by Thomas Henry Huxley, from Ancient Greek ξανθός (xanthós, “fair, yellow, golden, blond”), and either χρώς (khrṓs, “skin”), or ὠχρός (ōkhrós, “pale”).

Linked words

through Ancient Greek χρώς ‘skin’

dichroic, 11 more

Today it means

noun A division of the human population having fair skin and wavy blond hair.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Ancient Greek ξανθός / Xanthochroi