Etymograph

English

abjudicate

Abjudicate comes from Latin abiūdicātus ‘abjudicated, having been adjudicated’, and goes back to abiūdicō ‘deprive or take away by judicial sentence’.

  1. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEabiūdicō‘deprive or take away by judicial sentence’
  2. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEabiūdicātus‘abjudicated, having been adjudicated’perfect passive participle of abiūdicō
  3. Englishtodayabjudicate

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Lineage

  1. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEabiūdicō‘deprive or take away by judicial sentence’
  2. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEabiūdicātus‘abjudicated, having been adjudicated’perfect passive participle of abiūdicō
  3. Englishtodayabjudicate

A compound of ab ‘from, away from’ + iūdicō ‘pass judgement’

Proto-Indo-European *h₂ep

Proto-Indo-European *h₂epó ‘off, away’

Proto-Italic *ap ‘from, off, away’

Latin ab ‘from, away from’

Proto-Indo-European *h₂yew- ‘straight, upright, right’

Proto-Indo-European *h₂yéwos

Proto-Italic *jowos ‘court of law’

Latin iūs ‘law, right’

Latin iūdex ‘judge’

Latin iūdicō ‘pass judgement’

Today it means

verb To reject by judicial sentence.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Latin abiūdicō / abjudicate