Etymograph

English

about-face

From about + face, first attested in 1861, used in the imperative in the military.

A compound of about + face

Proto-Indo-European *úd ‘upwards’

…

Proto-West Germanic *biūtan ‘outside’

Proto-West Germanic *andabiūtan

Old English onbūtan ‘about, around’

Middle English aboute ‘around’

English about

Proto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁k-

…

Latin faciēs ‘form’

Late Latin facia

Old French face

Middle English face

English face

first attested From about + face, first attested in 1861, used in the imperative in the military (as stated in the etymology)

The story

From about + face, first attested in 1861, used in the imperative in the military.

Today it means

noun An abrupt turn to face the opposite direction.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / about-face