Etymograph

English

abusion

Abusion comes from Old French abusion ‘abuse’, from Latin abūtor ‘misuse’, and ultimately from Proto-Italic *oitōr ‘to use, employ’.

  1. Proto-Italicc. 1500–700 BCE*oitōr‘to use, employ’reconstructed
  2. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEūtor‘use, spend’
  3. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEabūtor‘misuse’
  4. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEabūsiō‘abuse, misuse’
  5. Old Frenchc. 842–1400abusion‘abuse’
  6. Middle Englishc. 1150–1500abusioun
  7. Englishearliest quotation c. 1515–1516abusion

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Earlier history uncertain.

Lineage

  1. Proto-Italicc. 1500–700 BCE*oitōr‘to use, employ’reconstructed
  2. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEūtor‘use, spend’
  3. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEabūtor‘misuse’
  4. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEabūsiō‘abuse, misuse’
  5. Old Frenchc. 842–1400abusion‘abuse’
  6. Middle Englishc. 1150–1500abusioun
  7. Englishearliest quotation c. 1515–1516abusion

Earliest quotation: c. 1515–1516, published 1568, John Skelton: “Such tunges unhappy hath made great diviſion In realmes,…”

Linked words

through Proto-Indo-European *h₃eyt- ‘to take along, fetch’

usual, 6 more

through Latin ūtor ‘use, spend’

use, useless, utilization, usable, utilisation, 6 more

through Latin abūtor ‘misuse’

abuse

Today it means

noun Misuse, abuse; in particular, illegal behaviour; verbal, physical or sexual abuse.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Proto-Italic *oitōr / abusion