Etymograph

English

acanthocephalan

Acanthocephalan comes from Ancient Greek κεφαλή ‘head’, and goes back to Proto-Indo-European *gʰebʰ-l̥.

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*gʰebʰ-l̥‘head’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Hellenicc. 2200–1600 BCE*kʰepʰəlā́reconstructed
  3. Ancient Greekc. 800–300 BCEκεφαλήkephalḗ‘head’
  4. Englishearliest quotation 1970acanthocephalan

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Earlier history uncertain.

Lineage

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*gʰebʰ-l̥‘head’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Hellenicc. 2200–1600 BCE*kʰepʰəlā́reconstructed
  3. Ancient Greekc. 800–300 BCEκεφαλήkephalḗ‘head’
  4. Englishearliest quotation 1970acanthocephalan

Earliest quotation: 1970, D. W. T. Crompton, An Ecological Approach to Acanthocephalan Physiology: “That discussion of fish intestines is justified because many…”

Linked words

through Proto-Indo-European *gʰebʰ- ‘to give’

give, gave, gift, 17 more

through Ancient Greek κεφαλή ‘head’

hydrocephalus, cephalic, 10 more

Today it means

noun Any of parasitic intestinal worms comprising the phylum Acanthocephala.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Proto-Indo-European *gʰebʰ-l̥ / acanthocephalan