Etymograph

English

accuser

Accuser comes from Latin accūsātor ‘accuser, plaintiff’, and goes back to causa ‘cause, reason’.

  1. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEcausa‘cause, reason’
  2. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEaccūsō‘to indict, accuse, arraign, charge’
  3. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEaccūsātor‘accuser, plaintiff’
  4. Old Frenchc. 842–1400accusour
  5. Middle Englishc. 1150–1500acuser
  6. Englishtodayaccuser

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Earlier history uncertain.

Lineage

  1. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEcausa‘cause, reason’
  2. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEaccūsō‘to indict, accuse, arraign, charge’
  3. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEaccūsātor‘accuser, plaintiff’
  4. Old Frenchc. 842–1400accusour
  5. Middle Englishc. 1150–1500acuser
  6. Englishtodayaccuser

Formed from accuse + -er

Latin causa ‘cause, reason’

Latin accūsāre

Old French acuser ‘to accuse’

Middle English acusen

English accuse

Linked words

through Latin causa ‘cause, reason’

because, cause, chest, chose, causal, inexcusable, causative, excusable, 24 more

through Latin accūsō ‘to indict, accuse, arraign, charge’

syllabus, 13 more

Today it means

noun One who accuses; one who brings a charge of crime or fault.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Latin causa / accuser